viernes, 14 de agosto de 2015

The Past Perfect

Friday 14th 2015

The past perfect

Past Perfect



The past perfect is formed by combining the auxiliary verb "had" with the past participle.


I had studied.He had written a letter to María.We had been stranded for six days.





Because the past perfect is a compound tense, two verbs are required: the main verb and the auxiliary verb.



I had studied.
(main verb: studied ; auxiliary verb: had)

He had written a letter to María.
(main verb: written ; auxiliary verb: had)

We had been stranded for six days.
(main verb: been ; auxiliary verb: had)


Vocabulary number 3

Friday 14th 2015
He´d never been abroad

Angry.-
annoyed, antagonized, as black as thunder, at daggers drawn, choked, choleric, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, fit to be tied     (slang)   foaming at the mouth, furious, hacked (off)     (U.S. slang)   heated, hot, hot under the collar     (informal)   ill-tempered, incensed, indignant, infuriated, in high dudgeon, irascible, irate, ireful, irritable, irritated, mad     (informal)   nettled, on the warpath, outraged, passionate, piqued, pissed off     (taboo slang)   provoked, raging, resentful, riled, splenetic, tumultuous, up in arms, uptight     (informal)   wrathful  



Ex. Jose always is angry your job



In a Hurry.-
 If you hurry somewhere, you go there as quickly as you can.




Ex. Claire hurried along the road...    



Noisy.-
  A noisy person or thing makes a lot of loud or unpleasant noise.,   (Antonym: quiet)  



 


Ex.1    My noisy old typewriter
Ex.2    His daughter was very active and noisy in the mornings.    



Patient.-
 If you are patient, you stay calm and do not get annoyed, for example when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do.,





Ex.  Kate is very patient when is in the bank



Cheerful.-
Someone who is cheerful is happy and shows this in their behavior.





Ex.1   They are both very cheerful in spite of their colds
EX.2   Jack sounded quite cheerful about the idea.    



Careless.-
 If you are careless, you do not pay enough attention to what you are doing, and so you make mistakes, or cause harm or damage.




Ex.1   I'm sorry. How careless of me
Ex.2    Some mothers were a bit careless with money
Ex.3    Mr Clarke had pleaded guilty to causing death by careless driving.    


sábado, 1 de agosto de 2015

Gerunds and Infinitives

Gerunds and Infinitives 

Gerund.- is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." The gerund form of the verb "read" is "reading." You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence.
Examples:
  • Reading helps you learn English. 
  • Her favorite hobby is reading
  • I enjoy reading
Gerunds can be made negative by adding "not."
Examples:
  • He enjoys not working.
  • The best thing for your health is not smoking.


Infinitives.- are the "to" form of the verb. The infinitive form of "learn" is "to learn." You can also use an infinitive as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence.
Examples:
  • To learn is important. 
  • The most important thing is to learn
  • He wants to learn
Infinitives can be made negative by adding "not."
Examples:
  • I decided not to go.
  • The most important thing is not to give up.


Both gerunds and infinitives.- can be used as the subject or the complement of a sentence. However, as subjects or complements, gerunds usually sound more like normal, spoken English, whereas infinitives sound more abstract. In the following sentences, gerunds sound more natural and would be more common in everyday English. Infinitives emphasize the possibility or potential for something and sound more philosophical. If this sounds confusing, just remember that 90% of the time, you will use a gerund as the subject or complement of a sentence.
Examples:
  • Learning is important. 
  • To learn is important. 
  • The most important thing is learning
  • The most important thing is to learn

Vocabulary - technology

Vocabulary - technology

Satelital radio.-   Satellite radios are most commonly used by consumers in automobiles as it offers better sound quality and more station programming choices over traditional AM and FM radio. The two most notable satellite radio providers include Sirius and XM. The two companies merged in 2007 to create a single satellite radio network in the United States and Canada. In the United States, satellite radio providers are licensed by the Federal Communications Commission.
                          
                                  Resultado de imagen para satelital radio
The father´s car has a new satelital radio

Camera.-  (Photography) an optical device consisting of a lens system set in a light-proof construction inside which a light-sensitive film or plate can be positioned. See also cine cameradigital camera
                  

                                        Resultado de imagen para definition of camera
My sister needs to buying a camera for her career

Laptop.- a portable computer, usually battery powered, small enough to rest onthe user's lap and having a screen that closes over the keyboard like alid.


                                      Resultado de imagen para definition of laptop



This vocabulary is very interesting because us living in a world technological

jueves, 23 de julio de 2015

Grammar - Relative Clause


Relative Clause


We use relative clauses to give additional information about something without starting another sentence. By combining sentences with a relative clause, your text becomes more fluent and you can avoid repeating certain words. The relative pronoum are the next:




Examples:

* I told you about the woman who lives next door.

* Do you see the cat which is lying on the roof?

* He couldn’t read which surprised me.

* Do you know the boy whose mother is a nurse?

*I was invited by the professor whom I met at the conference.

* I don’t like the table that stands in the kitchen.



Defining relative clauses (also called identifying relative clauses or restrictive relative clauses) give detailed information defining a general term or expression.







Class 1 Vocabulary




Who's your Friend?


My best friend is Andrea baquerizo, She's my bff since I was 10 years old, and for me she is very important, she's like a sister for me. She has a lot of qualites as:


Careful.- because she likes do everything without mistakes. she doesn't like that things turn wrong. 


Crazy.- She's a little bit crazy because she doesn't care what people think about her. She do whatever she wants.


Generous.- She is generous because she likes helps other persons, she doesn't like see kids working in the streets. she always gift things to others that need it. 



Vocabulary. 

Adjectives. 
  
The use of adjectives is very important because when a substantive point serve to create meaning able to report, specify and highlight any feature of the noun. So we going to see some examples:



Lovely

*
Andrea is so lovely when she need someting. 

Welcoming.

*Guayaquil is a city so welcoming.

Generous

* karin is so generous to donate money to poor people. 


The Adjectives will help you to describe well a person, with the correct words. So I hope you learn and practice it.